1.长元音: Aa, Ee, Ii, Oo, Uu.(发音和自己名字相同)

2.单词中有两个元音时, 第一个元音发自己名字音, 第二个不发音.

例子:

Aa: cane, made, same, pail, Jane, late, ate, sail, laid, paid, wade.

Ee: feed, read, seat, keep, feet, heat, neat.

Ii: bite, kite, ride, fine, nine, like, hive, file, line.

Oo: hope, goat, coke, home, joke, soap, boat, mole, quote.

Uu: cube, use, cute, June, mute, tune, Sue.

3.对比短元音和长元音发音:

Aa: Jan-Jane, pal-pale, cap-cape, at-ate, man-mane, Sam-same.

Ee: fed-feed, red-read, set-seat, pet-Pete, den-Dean, fell-feel.

Ii: bit-bite, dim-dime, hid-hide, rip-ripe, kit-kite, fin-fine.

Oo: hop-hope, got-goat, rob-robe, not-note, Jon-Joan, rod-road.

Uu: cub-cube, us-use, tub-tube, cut-cute.