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A1 What have you done第二课

1. 动词原形—过去式—过去分词(AAA): 

cut—cut—cut砍,   let—let—let让,  

read—read—read读,  set—set—set放,  

hit—hit—hit敲打.


动词原形—过去式—过去分词(ABA): 

become—became—become成为,  come—came—come来,  run—ran—run跑.


动词原形—过去式—过去分词(ABB): 

say—said—said说,   sell—sold—sold卖,  tell—told—told告诉,  

catch—caught—caught抓,  teach—taught—taught教,  buy—bought—bought买,  

think—thought—thought想  fight—fought—fought打,  have—had—had有,  

hear—heard—heard听,  make—made—made做,  build—built—built建立,  

lose—lost—lost丢失,  smell—smelt—smelt闻,  learn—learnt—learnt学,  

get—got—got得到,  sit—sat—sat坐,  win—won—won赢得,

meet—met—met遇到,  feed—fed—fed喂养,  feel—felt—felt感觉,

sleep—slept—slept睡觉,  stand—stood—stood站立,  understand—understood—understood明白.


动词原形—过去式—过去分词(ABC in-an-un): 

begin—began—begun开始,  sing—sang—sung唱,  swim—swam—swum游泳,  

drink—drank—drunk喝,  ring—rang—rung响铃.


动词原形—过去式—过去分词(ABC ew-wn):

blow—blew—blown吹,  grow—grew—grown成长,

draw—drew—drown画,  fly—flew—flown飞,

know—knew—known知道,  throw—threw—thrown扔


动词原形—过去式—过去分词(ABC en):

eat—ate—eaten吃,  break—broke—broken打破,  forget—forgot—forgotten忘记,  give—gave—given给,

see—saw—seen看,  speak—spoke—spoken说,  steal—stole—stolen偷,  drive—drove—driven驾驶.


动词原形—过去式—过去分词(ABC 其他):

be—was/were—been是,  do—did—done做,  go—went—gone走.



2.Grammar: 

Present perfect(negative form):

现在完成时(否定形式) 

subject+have/has not done+object

主语+have/has not done+ 宾语


I haven’t ridden a bike.  

You haven’t written a book.  

He hasn’t seen me.  

She hasn’t flown a kite.  

We haven’t drunk water.  

They haven’t blown balloons.



3.Have you …………?

   你做了......?

   Yes, I have. No, I haven’t.

   是的,我做了。不是,我没做过。


   Have you read a picture book?

   Yes, I have. No, I haven’t.

   Has he become a lawyer?

   Yes, he has. No, he hasn’t.



4.I have …………

   我......

   I haven’t ………….

   我没有......

   Have you ………….?

   你做了......?

   Yes, I have./No, I haven’t.

   是的,我做过。/不是,我没做过。


   I have read a comic book.

   I haven’t blown the balloon.

   Have you fed the dog?

   Yes, I have.



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