1.

much-loved深受喜爱,  many许多,  million百万,  over在....上面,  event时间,

Olympics奥利匹克,  college大学,  create创造,  inside里边,  hard硬的,  

divide …… into ……..分成....,  same一样,  together一起,  

basket篮子,  stop ……. from …….停止……从……,  competing竞争,  popularity受大众欢迎,  rise升起,

sometimes有时候,  not only ……., but also ……..不仅……，也可以是........,  popular流行,

foreign外国,  include包括,  increase增加,  look up to查找到,  hero英雄,  

encourage鼓励,  achieve实现,  

2.介绍：

Paper:

printing:

compass:

light bulb:

telephone:

computer:

desktop computer:

4.句型：

Who invented basketball and how is it played?

Dr. James Naismith invented basketball. 

There are two teams and players on the same team must work together to get the ball into the other team’s basket.

When was the first basketball game in history played?

The first basketball game in history was played on December 21, 1891.

Why were the Berlin Olympics important for basketball?

The Berlin Olympics was important because 

basketball became an Olympics event then.

What are the professional basketball groups in America and China?

The professional basketball groups are the CBA in China and the NBA in America.

How popular is basketball?

Basketball is played by more than 100 million people in over 200 countries.

5.例句: 

Harry Potter is a much-loved wizard.

哈利·波特是一位深受人们喜爱的巫师。

Many believed there will be world peace in the future.

许多人相信世界将来会和平的。

I still have a million things to do.

我还有一大堆事情要做。

There are over five hundred people outside.

外面有五百多人。

Soccer is the first event of the sports meet.

足球是运动会的第一项比赛项目。

Have you ever watched the Olympics?

你看过奥运会吗?

Where did you go to college?

你在哪里上的大学?

We need to create more jobs for the society.

我们需要为社会创造更多的就业机会。

Let’s go inside the house.

我们到房子里去吧。

Diamonds are harder than metals.

钻石比金属硬。

The year is divided into twelve months.

一年分为12个月。

I don’t like doing the same work day after day.

我不喜欢日复一日地做同样的工作。

I go everywhere together with my sister.

我和我姐姐一起去任何地方。

How much is a basket of apples?

一篮苹果多少钱?

We should study the products of the competing company.

我们应该研究竞争公司的产品。

I will stop you from smoking.

我将阻止你吸烟。

This comic book has gained in popularity.

这本漫画书很受欢迎。

The sun rises in the east.

太阳从东方升起。

Lions sometimes hunt alone.

狮子有时独自狩猎。

She not only plays the piano, but she also sings.

她不但会弹钢琴，而且还会唱歌。

This is the most popular song in the world.

这是世界上最流行的歌曲。

It is very difficult to live in a foreign country.

在外国生活是很困难的。

My hobbies include reading and painting.

我的爱好包括阅读和绘画。

The price of oil has increased this week.

本周石油价格上涨了。

The students look up to their teachers.

学生们尊敬他们的老师。

Spider man is a hero of many children.

蜘蛛侠是许多孩子的英雄。

You should encourage your children to work hard on their dreams.

你应该鼓励你的孩子为他们的梦想而努力。

Many people are working hard to achieve their dreams.

许多人都在努力实现他们的梦想。